The most common form of education for those looking to enter the paralegal career field is through programs offered in many junior and community colleges that typically result in an associate’s degree.
However, if you already have a college degree and decide that you want to become a paralegal, it's also possible to earn a certificate that offers you limited training in the paralegal field. Finally, you may also be able to find an employer that's willing to work with you and help train you to become a paralegal outside of any formal education.
Attending School to Become a Paralegal
Although almost one thousand different colleges and law schools offer paralegal training programs, only about two hundred and sixty of them have been approved by the governing law association – the American Bar Association (ABA). While it's not mandatory that you complete your training in an ABA-approved program, graduating from one of these schools can give you an extra edge when looking for employment. Getting into a paralegal training program will be different from college to college – some may require that you complete a certain number of college courses before enrolling, while others may require you to pass a standardized test or interview process to be accepted. Check into these different requirements as soon as you begin searching for a place to begin your paralegal education.
While attending one of these training programs, you'll be required to take courses focusing on legal applications and research, as well as on computer information systems and their applications in the legal field. You may also be eligible to participate in an internship in a law office through your program which will give you one-on-one experience and practical hands-on training that can only be taught on the job. Look into a program that provides these types of opportunities, since they'll give you the opportunity to decide whether the field is really right for you, and could give you a boost when you're looking for a job after finishing your paralegal education.
As you'll find in your internship, most employers will teach you on the job exactly how they like certain things prepared and handled in their firm. It's important to be aware of this during your formal education. While your professor may teach you one way to do a task, realize that the process could change as soon as you get a job and find that your new employer prefers certain tasks to be completed in a different manner.
Also, while it's not required that you earn any extra credentials outside of your formal education, it's definitely a smart move to earn a voluntary certification from a group like the National Association of Legal Assistants (NALA). If you meet the qualifications and are eligible to take the exam they offer, you can claim the label of Certified Legal Assistant (CLA) – if you pass, of course. This designation will make you more appealing to potential employers and could help you command a higher salary in your next position. In addition, if you're an established paralegal looking to advance your credentials, be sure to check into the continuing education and advanced certifications available online through the Association.
